the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Field-deployable branch enclosure system for biogenic volatile organic compounds emitted from conifers
Abstract. Biogenic volatile organic compounds (BVOCs), emitted primarily from terrestrial plants, significantly influence atmospheric chemistry and climate change. Conifers are major sources of BVOCs in temperate regions. However, their unique physiology, particularly the storage of terpenes within their tissues, makes accurate measurements of BVOC emissions challenging owing to contact-induced release. We developed a portable dynamic branch enclosure system specifically optimized for BVOC measurement in conifers, which enables measurements of multiple trees in a single day. The system uses filtered ambient air as a purge gas to reduce logistical challenges and features a foldable bag design to minimize excessive BVOC release induced by physical contact. It provides BVOC- and ozone-free air, maintains stable internal temperature and humidity conditions closely approximating those of natural environments, and ensures repeatable measurements of BVOC emissions. Field testing with Japanese cedar (Cryptomeria japonica) revealed significant individual variations in BVOC emission rates and compositions. These findings demonstrate the system's reliability and applicability for assessing BVOC emissions under field conditions, offering a practical solution for advancing our understanding of BVOC dynamics in diverse ecosystems.
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Status: open (until 13 Jul 2025)
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RC1: 'Comment on egusphere-2025-2063', Arnaud P. Praplan, 16 Jun 2025
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The manuscript titled 'Field-deployable branch enclosure system for biogenic volatile organic compounds emitted from conifers' by Ota et al. describe in detail their portable dynamic branch enclosure system design for the collection of emissions from conifers. The system is well designed and described so that others will be able to make similar systems for their own research, benefiting the community. The validation of the method is well documented and its use on the field demonstrated, yielding a valuable dataset of the emissions of Japanese cedar trees. The manuscript itself is well-written, well-structured, and easy to follow. In addition, the underlying data has been published in open access.
As the manuscript is of good quality, I recommend its publication in Atmospheric Measurement Techniques with only small technical corrections.
- lines 211-212: 'After trimming its base, we cut the branch under water to maintain it vascular integrity.' Could the author explain a little bit more how the branch was cut under water and possibly provide a reference demonstrating how vascular integrity is maintained by doing so?
- lines 226-227: 'at least one terpene was detected in each category'. Why did the author decided not to included all the detected terpenes (one in each category) in Fig. 2? There seems to be only MTs and one DT.
- FIgure 4: I am not sure to understand the boxplot (panel (a)) as there are datapoints scattered horizontally (why?) and some blue dots are on the same levels as gray crosses. It is not clear from the caption if the crosses are outliers, but if they are, why are there blue dots (not outliers?) at the same height? In panel (b), the three colors used for MTs are very similar and make it difficult to see what compounds are present in the emissions from the figure.
- lines 296-303: The authors mention the possible effect of stress, but state that it is not the objective of their study to look closer at the factors determining BVOCs emissions. The sample size, they argue, is 'not large enough', but I believe that it is still a decent enough sample size as they have shown using various statistical tools. As a suggestion (more than a request for revision), I think that it would be nice to include something about the environmental conditions (e.g. temperature and its effect on the emission rates) as the sensors (for temperature, radiation, etc.) are part of the dynamic branch enclosure system and it would be good to demonstrate what conclusions could be made with the acquired dataset. I understand, however, if the authors have planned to demonstrate this in a subsequent manuscript with a larger dataset and more solid conclusions.
Citation: https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-2063-RC1 - RC2: 'Additional comment', Arnaud P. Praplan, 16 Jun 2025 reply
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Data from: Field-deployable branch enclosure system for biogenic volatile organic compounds emitted from conifers Yuki Ota https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14965367
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